{"id":1259,"date":"2024-06-07T21:50:24","date_gmt":"2024-06-07T18:50:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/?p=1259"},"modified":"2026-10-06T02:41:35","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T23:41:35","slug":"microsoft-hyper-v-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/bilgi-islem\/microsoft-hyper-v-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft Hyper-V Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Hyper-V, Microsoft\u2019un donan\u0131m destekli sanalla\u015ft\u0131rma teknolojisidir. Desteklenen Windows ortamlar\u0131nda konuk i\u015fletim sistemlerini sanal makineler i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Hangi \u00f6zelliklerin kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi Windows s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcne, donan\u0131ma, yap\u0131land\u0131rmaya ve lisans ko\u015fullar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; yaln\u0131z Hyper-V ad\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek b\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m senaryolar\u0131n\u0131n desteklendi\u011fini g\u00f6stermez.<\/p>\n

\"Fiziksel
Y\u00f6netim b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile konuk i\u015fletim sistemlerinin g\u00f6revleri farkl\u0131d\u0131r.
G\u00f6rseli b\u00fcy\u00fct \u2192<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Hiperviz\u00f6r ve y\u00f6netim b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc<\/h2>\n

Hyper-V mimarisinde hiperviz\u00f6r, fiziksel kaynaklarla sanalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmler aras\u0131ndaki temel katmand\u0131r. Y\u00f6netim veya parent partition, y\u00f6netim bile\u015fenleri ve belirli ayg\u0131t hizmetleri i\u00e7in \u00f6zel g\u00f6revler \u00fcstlenir. Konuk b\u00f6l\u00fcmler ise kendi i\u015fletim sistemlerini ve uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Bu ayr\u0131m, bir sorunun ana sistemde mi konukta m\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

Y\u00f6netim b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn donan\u0131m\u0131n her konuk taraf\u0131ndan do\u011frudan y\u00f6netildi\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez. Sanal ayg\u0131tlar, s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler ve entegrasyon bile\u015fenleri konuk deneyimini etkiler. Desteklenen konuk i\u015fletim sistemlerini ve gerekli s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri kullan\u0131lan Microsoft belgelerinden kontrol edin.<\/p>\n

Donan\u0131m ve s\u00fcr\u00fcm ko\u015fullar\u0131<\/h2>\n

\u0130\u015flemci sanalla\u015ft\u0131rma deste\u011fi, bellek adresleme yetenekleri ve firmware ayarlar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. Gereksinimler istemci Windows ile Windows Server senaryolar\u0131nda ayn\u0131 kapsamda olmayabilir. Ana sistemin desteklenen s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc, donan\u0131m ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ve etkinle\u015ftirilecek \u00f6zelli\u011fin belgelerini birlikte inceleyin.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fka bir sanal makine i\u00e7inde Hyper-V \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak, i\u00e7 i\u00e7e sanalla\u015ft\u0131rma deste\u011fi gerektirebilir. Bir bulut sunucusunda y\u00f6netici eri\u015fimi bulunmas\u0131 bu \u00f6zelli\u011fin a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlamaz. Sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ve ana platformun ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulamadan bu mimariye dayal\u0131 \u00fcretim plan\u0131 kurmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Sanal a\u011f ve kaynak plan\u0131<\/h2>\n

Harici, dahili ve \u00f6zel sanal anahtar t\u00fcrleri farkl\u0131 eri\u015fim modelleri sunar. Hangi makinelerin ana sisteme, birbirine veya fiziksel a\u011fa eri\u015fmesi gerekti\u011fini belirleyin. Bir sanal anahtar olu\u015fturmak do\u011fru g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 politikas\u0131n\u0131 kendili\u011finden kurmaz. Y\u00f6netim ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilecek de\u011fi\u015fiklikler i\u00e7in kurtarma eri\u015fimi haz\u0131rlay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

CPU ve bellek tahsisini ana sistemin ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 da hesaba katarak yap\u0131n. Konuklara tan\u0131mlanan kaynaklar\u0131n toplam\u0131 fiziksel kapasiteyi art\u0131rmaz. Dinamik bellek gibi se\u00e7eneklerin uygulama ve konuk deste\u011fine uygunlu\u011funu kontrol edin. Veritaban\u0131 veya bellek hassasiyeti olan i\u015f y\u00fckleri i\u00e7in yaln\u0131z ortalama kullan\u0131ma bakmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Checkpoint ile yede\u011fi ay\u0131r\u0131n<\/h2>\n

Checkpoint, belirli bir sanal makine durumuna d\u00f6nme amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131labilir; t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve konuk deste\u011fine g\u00f6re davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir. Standard ve production checkpoint ayn\u0131 tutarl\u0131l\u0131k modelini sunmaz. Se\u00e7ilen y\u00f6ntem, uygulaman\u0131n yazma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve entegrasyon ko\u015fullar\u0131yla birlikte de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Checkpoint tek ba\u015f\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z yedek de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 depolama ar\u0131zas\u0131ndan etkilenebilir ve uzun s\u00fcreli zincirler depolama ile i\u015fletim y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131rabilir. Kontrols\u00fcz dosya silmek yerine desteklenen y\u00f6netim i\u015flemlerini kullan\u0131n. Yedekten geri y\u00fckleme denemesinde uygulama ve veritaban\u0131 tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kontrol edin.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretime haz\u0131rl\u0131k ad\u0131mlar\u0131<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Konuk i\u015fletim sistemi ve uygulama lisanslar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulay\u0131n; hiperviz\u00f6r kullan\u0131m\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn konuk lisanslar\u0131n\u0131 otomatik sa\u011flamaz.<\/li>\n
  2. Y\u00f6netim eri\u015fimini k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131n ve ana sistem ile konuklar\u0131n g\u00fcncelleme plan\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturun.<\/li>\n
  3. Sanal disk konumunu, kapasite uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve ayr\u0131 yedek hedefini tan\u0131mlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  4. Yeniden ba\u015flatma, a\u011f kayb\u0131, disk dolulu\u011fu ve geri y\u00fckleme senaryolar\u0131n\u0131 deneyin.<\/li>\n
  5. Y\u00fcksek eri\u015filebilirlik veya ta\u015f\u0131ma gerekiyorsa ek mimari ve s\u00fcr\u00fcm ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca planlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0130lk sanal makinenin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fcretim haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sonu de\u011fildir. \u0130zleme, bak\u0131m ve kurtarma i\u00e7in sorumlu ki\u015filer belirleyin. Bir uygulama ta\u015f\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce performans ve i\u015flev kabul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fctlerini ayn\u0131 veri setiyle do\u011frulay\u0131n; yaln\u0131z hiperviz\u00f6r markas\u0131na g\u00f6re sonu\u00e7 varsaymay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

    S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n
    \n
    Her Windows s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcnde ayn\u0131 Hyper-V \u00f6zellikleri var m\u0131?<\/strong><\/dt>\n
    \n

    Hay\u0131r. S\u00fcr\u00fcm, edition, donan\u0131m ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m senaryosu kapsam\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirir. \u0130lgili \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn destek ve lisans belgeleri birlikte okunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n

    Checkpoint ald\u0131ktan sonra normal yedek gereksiz mi?<\/strong><\/dt>\n
    \n

    Hay\u0131r. Ayr\u0131 ar\u0131za alan\u0131nda saklama, ge\u00e7mi\u015f s\u00fcr\u00fcmlere eri\u015fim ve uygulama tutarl\u0131 geri y\u00fckleme i\u00e7in yedek plan\u0131 devam eder.<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n

    Sonraki ad\u0131m<\/h2>\n

    KVM rehberi<\/a> ile sanalla\u015ft\u0131rma katmanlar\u0131n\u0131, bulut yedekleme<\/a> ile kurtarma gereksinimini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n. Uygulama ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 kurulu Windows ve Hyper-V s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcyle e\u015fle\u015ftirin.<\/p>\n

    Kaynaklar<\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. Microsoft Learn \u2014 Hyper-V overview<\/a><\/li>\n
    2. Microsoft Learn \u2014 Hyper-V architecture<\/a><\/li>\n
    3. Microsoft Learn \u2014 Using checkpoints<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Hyper-V, Microsoft\u2019un donan\u0131m destekli sanalla\u015ft\u0131rma teknolojisidir. Desteklenen Windows ortamlar\u0131nda konuk i\u015fletim sistemlerini sanal makineler i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Hangi \u00f6zelliklerin kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi Windows s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcne, donan\u0131ma, yap\u0131land\u0131rmaya ve lisans ko\u015fullar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; yaln\u0131z Hyper-V ad\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek b\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m senaryolar\u0131n\u0131n desteklendi\u011fini g\u00f6stermez. Y\u00f6netim b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile konuk i\u015fletim sistemlerinin g\u00f6revleri farkl\u0131d\u0131r.G\u00f6rseli b\u00fcy\u00fct \u2192 Hiperviz\u00f6r ve y\u00f6netim b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Hyper-V mimarisinde hiperviz\u00f6r, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1376,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,24,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilgi-islem","category-bulut-danismanlik-hizmeti","category-buluta-genel-bakis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1259"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1288,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions\/1288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}