{"id":782,"date":"2024-03-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-29T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/genel\/vmware-vcenter-nedir\/"},"modified":"2026-10-06T03:13:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T00:13:30","slug":"vmware-vcenter-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/bilgi-islem\/vmware-vcenter-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"VMWare vCenter Nedir? vCenter\u2019\u0131n Temel \u0130\u015flevleri ve Kurulumu"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

VMware vCenter, ESXi hostlar\u0131n\u0131 ve sanal altyap\u0131 envanterini merkezi olarak y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6netim bile\u015fenidir. Sanal makinelerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 hiperviz\u00f6r ESXi\u2019dir; vCenter y\u00f6netim, yetkilendirme, alarm ve desteklenen k\u00fcme i\u015flevlerini koordine eder. Bu ayr\u0131m, y\u00f6netim ar\u0131zas\u0131 ile uygulama ar\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011ferlendirmeyi sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

\"vCenter
Y\u00f6netim eri\u015fimi ile konuk uygulama trafi\u011fi ayr\u0131 yollar olarak korunur.
G\u00f6rseli b\u00fcy\u00fct \u2192<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

vCenter\u2019\u0131n temel i\u015flevleri<\/h2>\n

Host, cluster, datastore, a\u011f ve sanal makine envanterini tek y\u00f6netim yap\u0131s\u0131nda d\u00fczenler. Kullan\u0131c\u0131 ve gruplara g\u00f6rev kapsam\u0131na g\u00f6re yetki verilmesini, olaylar\u0131n izlenmesini ve y\u00f6netim i\u015flemlerinin denetlenmesini destekler. Desteklenen otomasyon ve entegrasyonlar bu y\u00f6netim aray\u00fczleri \u00fczerinden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n

HA, DRS, canl\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131ma veya da\u011f\u0131t\u0131k a\u011f \u00f6zelliklerinin kullan\u0131labilirli\u011fi \u00fcr\u00fcn s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc, lisans ve altyap\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. vCenter kurulmu\u015f olmas\u0131 bu \u00f6zelliklerin tamam\u0131n\u0131n etkin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermez. \u0130lgili \u00f6zelli\u011fin a\u011f, depolama ve kapasite \u00f6nko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca kontrol edin.<\/p>\n

Kurulum \u00f6ncesi ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar<\/h2>\n

Se\u00e7ilen vCenter ve ESXi s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerinin birlikte desteklendi\u011fini resmi interoperability matrisinden do\u011frulay\u0131n. Y\u00f6netim appliance\u2019\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken CPU, RAM ve disk kapasitesini envanter b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne uygun se\u00e7in. Genel bir kaynak miktar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn kurulumlara uygulamay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Kal\u0131c\u0131 FQDN, ileri ve gereken ters DNS kay\u0131tlar\u0131, a\u011f ge\u00e7idi ve zaman e\u015fitlemesi haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sertifika kimli\u011fi ve servis ke\u015ffi bu adland\u0131rmadan etkilenebilir. Sonradan isim veya a\u011f de\u011fi\u015ftirme i\u015flemlerinin desteklenen ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 incelemeden ge\u00e7ici adreslerle \u00fcretim kurulumuna ba\u015flamay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Appliance da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ve ilk yap\u0131land\u0131rma<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Yetkili kaynaktan s\u00fcr\u00fcme uygun kurulum medyas\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131n ve b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  2. Appliance\u2019\u0131n yerle\u015fece\u011fi host, datastore ve y\u00f6netim a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7in.<\/li>\n
  3. Kurulum arac\u0131n\u0131n istedi\u011fi kaynak, adresleme ve ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 parametrelerini haz\u0131rlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  4. SSO alan\u0131, zaman kayna\u011f\u0131 ve servis yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7ilen s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcn resmi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131yla tamamlay\u0131n.<\/li>\n
  5. Y\u00f6netim aray\u00fcz\u00fc, ad \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleme, saat ve sertifika durumunu do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Appliance da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 ile servis yap\u0131land\u0131rmas\u0131 farkl\u0131 a\u015famalar olabilir; ekran ve se\u00e7enekleri s\u00fcr\u00fcm belgesinden izleyin. SSO y\u00f6netim hesab\u0131 ile g\u00fcnl\u00fck operasyon hesaplar\u0131n\u0131 ayn\u0131 ama\u00e7la kullanmay\u0131n. Dizin entegrasyonu varsa desteklenen kimlik y\u00f6ntemini ve yetki kapsam\u0131n\u0131 test edin.<\/p>\n

    Host ekleme ve yetkilendirme<\/h2>\n

    Hostlar\u0131 envantere almadan \u00f6nce a\u011f eri\u015fimi, s\u00fcr\u00fcm uyumu ve sertifika do\u011frulamas\u0131n\u0131 inceleyin. Datacenter ve cluster yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131z fiziksel konuma g\u00f6re de\u011fil, y\u00f6netim ve hata alan\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re d\u00fczenleyin. Her y\u00f6neticiye k\u00fcresel tam yetki vermek yerine g\u00f6rev tabanl\u0131 roller kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n

    Bir i\u015flemin hangi kimlikle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 izleyebilmek i\u00e7in ortak hesap kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131n. API entegrasyonlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 yetki kapsam\u0131 ve anahtar\/kimlik ya\u015fam d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc planlay\u0131n. Y\u00f6netim aray\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc genel kullan\u0131c\u0131 trafi\u011finden ay\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n

    Yedekleme ve y\u00fckseltme kabul\u00fc<\/h2>\n

    Appliance yede\u011finin desteklenen y\u00f6ntemini, saklama konumunu ve geri y\u00fckleme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 resmi belgelerden belirleyin. Sadece VM snapshot\u2019\u0131na g\u00fcvenmek b\u00fct\u00fcn vCenter kurtarma gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamayabilir. Yedeklerin eri\u015fim haklar\u0131 ve ilgili parola\/sertifika ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 da korunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    G\u00fcncellemeden \u00f6nce entegrasyonlar\u0131n, yedek yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ve ba\u011fl\u0131 host s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerinin uyumunu kontrol edin. Geri y\u00fckleme denemesinde yaln\u0131z giri\u015f ekran\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, envanteri, yetkileri, host ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve kritik y\u00f6netim i\u015flemlerini do\u011frulay\u0131n. vCenter\u2019\u0131n geri gelmesi ile konuk uygulaman\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ayr\u0131 kabul ad\u0131mlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n
    \n
    vCenter olmadan sanal makine \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r m\u0131?<\/strong><\/dt>\n
    \n

    Sanal makineleri ESXi host \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. vCenter merkezi y\u00f6netim sa\u011flar; belirli k\u00fcme ve operasyon \u00f6zellikleri i\u00e7in vCenter gerekebilir.<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n

    vCenter yede\u011fi b\u00fct\u00fcn sanal makineleri i\u00e7erir mi?<\/strong><\/dt>\n
    \n

    Y\u00f6netim bile\u015feninin yede\u011fi ile konuk i\u015f y\u00fcklerinin yedekleri farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Kapsam ve geri y\u00fckleme plan\u0131 ayr\u0131 haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n

    Sonraki ad\u0131m<\/h2>\n

    Host katman\u0131n\u0131 ESXi kurulum rehberi<\/a> ve yedek stratejisini bulut yedekleme a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131<\/a> ile birlikte de\u011ferlendirin.<\/p>\n

    Kaynaklar<\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. Broadcom vSphere 9.1 \u2014 vCenter appliance mimarisi<\/a><\/li>\n
    2. Broadcom vSphere 9.1 \u2014 vCenter appliance da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n
    3. Broadcom vSphere 9.1 \u2014 vCenter da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u00f6n ko\u015fullar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n
    4. Broadcom vSphere 9.1 \u2014 vCenter dosya tabanl\u0131 yedek ve geri y\u00fckleme<\/a><\/li>\n
    5. Broadcom vSphere 9.1 \u2014 vCenter ve host y\u00f6netimi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      VMware vCenter, ESXi hostlar\u0131n\u0131 ve sanal altyap\u0131 envanterini merkezi olarak y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6netim bile\u015fenidir. Sanal makinelerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 hiperviz\u00f6r ESXi\u2019dir; vCenter y\u00f6netim, yetkilendirme, alarm ve desteklenen k\u00fcme i\u015flevlerini koordine eder. Bu ayr\u0131m, y\u00f6netim ar\u0131zas\u0131 ile uygulama ar\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011ferlendirmeyi sa\u011flar. Y\u00f6netim eri\u015fimi ile konuk uygulama trafi\u011fi ayr\u0131 yollar olarak korunur.G\u00f6rseli b\u00fcy\u00fct \u2192 vCenter\u2019\u0131n temel i\u015flevleri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,24,25],"tags":[109,110,99,106],"class_list":["post-782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilgi-islem","category-bulut-danismanlik-hizmeti","category-buluta-genel-bakis","tag-vcenter","tag-vcsa","tag-vmware","tag-vmware-esxi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=782"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":794,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782\/revisions\/794"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fibacloud.com\/tr\/kaynaklar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}